joshua fost

writing

if not god, then what?
> fables for a young skeptic
> the thinker's toolbox
> the glass bead game
> fight dogma, not religion
> neural rhythmicity...

teaching

> beauty and the brain
> cyborg millennium
> einstein's universe

about

> resume / cv

 

 

headshot

Entering the Cyborg Millennium
Transformation in Technology and Human Society

Last taught: Summer 2007, Portland State University
                 
Course Description

This course explores the impact of twentieth century revolutions in information technology and genetics on our lives and on diverse cultures by looking at change in relationships, work, privacy, reproduction, and personal responsibility. From workplace surveillance to mail retrieval, from pre-natal genetic screening to cloning, from human consciousness to artificial intelligence, we examine the dangers, opportunities and ethical ambiguities inherent in new technologies. Through stories, films, case studies, art, books, and original projects, students will have a wide range of outlets through which to explore and express their own questions and ideas.

Class Goals

This course is designed to support the following four University Studies goals:

  • Inquiry and Critical Thinking
    Students will learn various modes of inquiry through interdisciplinary curricula—problem-posing, investigating, conceptualizing—in order to become active, self-motivated, and empowered learners.
  • Communication
    Students will enhance their capacity to communicate in various ways—writing, graphics, numeracy, and other visual and oral means—to collaborate effectively with others in group work, and to be competent in appropriate communication technologies.
  • The Diversity of Human Experience
    Students will enhance their appreciation for and understanding of the rich complexity of the human experience through the study of differences in ethnic and cultural perspectives, class, race, gender, sexual orientation, and ability.
  • Ethical Issues and Social Responsibility
    Students will expand their understanding of the impact and value of individuals and their choices on society, both intellectually and socially, through group projects and collaboration in learning communities.

Schedule

Date

Topics

Readings (done before class)

Mon-16-Jul

Introductions; syllabus review; informal logic & argumentation

None

Tue-17-Jul

Neuroscience review; medical applications of neuroengineering

Cochlear implants (MED-EL); deep brain stimulation (Johns Hopkins)

Wed-18-Jul

Introduction to research

None

Thu-19-Jul

Neuroprosthetics & neuroenhancement

Rosahl

Mon-23-Jul

The embodied mind; autonomous agents; artificial intelligence

Dennett; Miedaner

Tue-24-Jul

Functionalism

Searle

Wed-25-Jul

Genetic engineering in medicine (knockouts? stem cells?)

Kelly; Henderson; AP article on made-to-order defects

Thu-26-Jul

Genetic engineering in industry

BBSRC; Sierra Club

Mon-30-Jul

Quiz; data analysis & visualization

Chudler; Tufte

Tue-31-Jul

Monitoring technologies, privacy, and individual rights

Wahlin; HR 493 GINA

Wed-01-Aug

Presentations

 

Thu-02-Aug

The science of science fiction: When will The Singularity arrive?

Kurzweil

Assignments

Date

Assignment (due at the beginning of class on this date)

Mon-16-Jul

 

Tue-17-Jul

 

Wed-18-Jul

The year is 2075CE. New medical applications of neuroengineering abound. Describe two of them.                                          

Thu-19-Jul

Refworks assignment

Mon-23-Jul

What is the ultimate nightmare of neuro-enhancement? Its likelihood?

Tue-24-Jul

Annotated bibliography and paper proposal

Wed-25-Jul

Is there an essential difference between “natural” and “artificial” intelligence?

Thu-26-Jul

 

Mon-30-Jul

Humans have been historically cultivating, and thereby altering, plants and animals for thousands of years. Give 3-4 examples and discuss: Does it matter how we make such changes?

Tue-31-Jul

Quantitative literacy assignment

Wed-01-Aug

First draft of paper and 4-5 minute informal oral presentation.

Thu-02-Aug

Research paper draft due.

Readings

Most of the assigned readings are available on the WebCT site for this course. A few others are available directly from the web, as shown below.

  • Neuroengineering
  • Artificial intelligence
    • Miedaner (1977) – The Soul of Mark III Beast
    • Dennett (1978) – Where Am I?
    • Hawkins J (2004) – On Intelligence
    • Kurzweil R (2006) – The Singularity is Near, pp. 85-94; 376-390; 435-450
    • Searle (1980) – Minds, Brains, and Programs
  • Genetic engineering
    • Kelly K (2000) – An Introduction to Gene Therapy
    • Sierra Club – Position statement on genetic engineering
    • ISBR site on GM crops
    • BBSRC site on GM
    • NCBE site on GM
  • Data analysis and visualization
    • Tufte (1983) – The Visual Display of Quantitative Information,
      pp. 94-95; 100-105; 53-77
    • Chudler - statistics
  • Technology, privacy, and individual rights

Grading

If you have a disability and are in need of academic accommodations, please notify me (the instructor) immediately to arrange needed support. Course grade will be based on the following:

Assignments                                             40%
Discussions                                              30%
Research paper draft & presentation           15%
Quiz                                                         15%

idea sketchbook

> colorblind
> probabilistic law
> general relativity
> hybrid cars